Here we will look at the history of the United States, a superpower, and the lives of its people.
The United States, an all-powerful country, is the face of the North American continent.
Although Donald Trump won the presidential election, the decisions made by Joe Biden during his term have kept American politics exciting.
The first arrival of people
It is said that the first arrival of people to the present-day American territory began in 15,000 BC.
After the development of human civilization here, after the European colonization of North America began in the late 15th century, wars and epidemics destroyed indigenous communities.
The British began colonizing the Atlantic coast in 1585. And by the 1760s, 13 British colonies were established on the American mainland.
In addition, the southern colonies created an agricultural system based on slave labor, enslaving millions from Africa.
America won
In the next 16 years, in 1776, the United States declared its independence. This was followed by the American victory in the Revolutionary War in 1783, led by General George Washington.
The Constitution was adopted in 1789, and the Bill of Rights was added in 1791 to guarantee inalienable rights.
As the first president, Washington and his advisor Alexander Hamilton created a strong central government.
The Louisiana Purchase in 1803 extended the American territory to the Pacific Coast.
Strong government
After Abraham Lincoln was elected president in 1860, the southern states seceded from the Union and formed the pro-slavery Confederate States of America. This began the Civil War.
However, the defeat of the Confederates in 1865 led to the abolition of slavery. The national government then emerged as a much stronger force.
It also took on a clear duty to protect individual rights. The United States became the world's leading industrial power in the 20th century.
The United States initially remained neutral during World War I. It later joined the Allies in declaring war on Germany in 1917.
However, the use of nuclear weapons by the United States on Japan in World War II caused great tension and shock worldwide.
Superpower
The United States emerged as a superpower with the onset of the Cold War with the Soviet Union.
Even after the Soviet Union became Russia, the two countries continued to compete in arms races and space exploration.
The United States, which implemented the rights of free movement for African Americans in the 1960s, was negatively affected by the Great Depression and the COVID pandemic in the 21st century.
Now, with Elon Musk's rocket revolution, the United States is challenging the world of space exploration.
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